Vitamin A
Label Mnemonic: VTA
Epic code: LAB4249
Downtime form: Doctor/Provider Orders - Pathology Core and Specialty Care Nursery
Commercial Mailout Laboratory
6240-8 RCP
356-8593
Specimen(s):
Serum
Specimen Instructions:

Patient should fast for 12 hours and abstain from alcohol for 24 hours prior to collection.

Collection Medium:
Red top tube 5 mL (Clot Activator)
Minimum:

Preferred Minimum: 0.5 mL serum
Absolute Minimum: 0.25 mL serum

Rejection Criteria:

Whole blood or body fluids other than serum.

Delivery Instructions:
Deliver to laboratory immediately after collection.
Turn Around Time:

1-4 days upon receipt at reference laboratory

Reference Range:

0-6 years: 11.3-64.7 mcg/dL

7-12 years: 12.8-81.2 mcg/dL

13-17 years: 14.4-97.7 mcg/dL

> or =18 years: 32.5-78.0 mcg/dL

Interpretive Data:

The World Health Organization recommendations supplementation when vitamin A levels fall below 20.0 mcg/dL.

 

Severe deficiency is indicated at levels less than 10.0 mcg/dL.

 

Vitamin A values above 120.0 mcg/dL suggest hypervitaminosis A and associated toxicity.

Test Limitations:

Acute ethanol ingestion may result in increased serum vitamin A levels.

 

Testing of nonfasting specimens or the use of vitamin supplementation can result in elevated serum vitamin concentrations. Reference values were established using specimens from individuals who were fasting.

Methodology:

Liquid Chromatography Tandem Mass Spectrometry (LC-MS/MS)

CPT Code:
84590