Sodium
Label Mnemonic: NA
Epic code: LAB122
Order form: Laboratory Requisition
Supply order: Supply Order Form
Billing: Billing Policies
CPT code: 84295
Specimen(s):
Plasma
Collection Medium:
Plasma Separator Tube 4.5 mL
Alternate Collection Media:
Call laboratory for additional acceptable specimen collection containers.
Minimum:
3 mL whole blood in light green top tube or ONE Microtainer® for pediatric patients.
Rejection Criteria:
Sodium heparin is not acceptable (elevates Na)
Testing Schedule:
24 hrs/day, 7 days a week, including holidays.
Turn Around Time:
1 hour (upon receipt in laboratory)
Reference Range:
135-145 mEq/L.

Pediatric Reference Ranges:

Age        Range    Units
Premature  130-140  mEq/L

Critical value: <120 mEq/L and >160 mEq/L
Test Limitations:
Patients over a wide anion gap range demonstrated no significant sodium bias.
Methodology:
Ion Selective Electrode
Sample Processing:
Centrifuge at a speed and time necessary to get barrier separation of plasma/serum and cells within 1 hour of collection. Send specimen in original tube. Do Not transfer to another tube.
Each sample must be labeled with at least TWO full patient identifiers (First/Last Name & DOB are sufficient for non-UIHC affiliated clients) to avoid sample rejection/delays.
Sample Storage:
Refrigerate.
Transport Instructions:
Place labeled specimen into zip-lock type biohazard bag; seal bag.
Place completed requisition into outside pocket of bag.
Transport in cooler with refrigerated coolant packs.
CPT Code:
84295
 
See also:
Sodium-Other, Body Fluid
 
See Additional Information:
Chemistry Critical Lab Values