Adrenal
The adrenal glands are paired organs that are located above the kidneys. They are under the control of the pituitary gland via adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH).
The adrenal glands are composed of two layers: the outer cortex, and the inner medulla. The cortical cells produce the hormones cortisol, DHEA, aldosterone, and the sex steroids testosterone and estradiol. The medullary cells produce epinephrine and norepinephrine.
Diseases of the Adrenal Glands
- Hyperaldosteronism (Conn’s syndrome)
- Hypercortisolism (Cushing’s syndrome)
- Pheochromocytoma
- Adrenal Incidentalomas
- Adrenocortical Carcinoma
Adrenal Surgery
Publications from our group on adrenal disease and surgery