Gentamicin
| Order Code: | GENT |
| Order Form: | Laboratory Requisition |
Specimen:
Plasma
Collection Medium:
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| Plasma Separator Tube |
Alternate
Collection Media:
Call laboratory for additional acceptable specimen collection containers.
Minimum:
3 mL plasma from light green top tube or ONE microtainer
Testing
Schedule:
24 hrs/day, 7 days a week, including holidays.
Analytic Time:
1 hour (upon receipt in laboratory)
Reference Range:
Peak 5-8 mcg/mL; trough 1-2 mcg/mL.
Peak levels: 45-75 min. After I.M. Dose, 15-30 min. After I.V. Dose.
Trough levels: Not more than 30 min. Before next dose.
Critical value: >15 mcg/mL
Comments:
Clinical staff must draw accurately timed peak and trough specimens.
Test
Limitations:
Sample Integrity Confirmation
Icterus: No significant interference from bilirubin up to an I index of
60.
Hemolysis: No significant interference from hemoglobin up to an H index
of 1000.
Lipemia: No significant interference from lipemia up to an L index of
2000.
Sisomicin shows significant interference (greater than 50%) with the
assay.
The Gentamicin II System Pack assay performance has not been
established with body fluids other than human serum and heparin or EDTA
plasma.
As with any assay employing mouse antibodies, the possibility exists
for interference by human anti-mouse antibodies (HAMA) in the sample,
which could cause falsely elevated results.
The incidence of patients having antibodies to E. coli
beta-galactosidase is extremely low. However, some samples containing
such antibodies can result in artificially high gentamicin results that
do not fit the clinical profile. If this occurs, contact Customer
Technical Support at 1-800-428-2336 for assistance.
A list of substances known to affect gentamicin levels in vivo is given
by Young.10 No representation is made by Boehringer Mannheim regarding
the completeness of this list or the accuracy of the information
contained therein.
Methodology:
EIA (Enzymatic ImmunoAssay)
Sample
Processing:
Centrifuge at 3000 RPM for 10 minutes.
Label transport tube with two patient identifiers, date and time of collection.
Label transport tube with two patient identifiers, date and time of collection.
Sample
Storage:
Refrigerate.
Transport
Instructions:
Transport in cooler with refrigerated coolant packs.
Place requisition into outside pocket of bag.
Place specimen into zip-lock type bag, seal bag.
Place requisition into outside pocket of bag.
Place specimen into zip-lock type bag, seal bag.
CPT Code:
80170
See Additional Information:
Chemistry Critical Lab Values
Chemistry Critical Lab Values
