Cholesterol, High-Density Lipoprotein
| Order Code: | HDLP |
| Order Form: | Laboratory Requisition |
Specimen:
Plasma
Collection Medium:
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| Plasma Separator Tube |
Alternate
Collection Media:
Call laboratory for additional acceptable specimen collection containers.
Minimum:
3 mL whole blood from light green top tube or 1 microtainer for
pediatric patients
Testing
Schedule:
24 hrs/day, 7 days a week, including holidays.
Analytic Time:
1 hour (upon receipt in laboratory)
Reference Range:
>41 mg/dL
Comments:
Please print, complete and submit the Advance Beneficiary
Notice (ABN) along with the Laboratory Requisition before shipping
the specimen.
Test
Limitations:
Criterion: Recovery within plus or minus 10% of initial value.
Icterus: No significant interference up to an I index of 60 for
conjugated bilirubin and 60 for unconjugated bilirubin (approximate
conjugated bilirubin concentration: 30 mg/dL; approximate unconjugated
bilirubin concentration: 60 mg/dL).
Hemolysis: No significant interference up to an H index of 1200
(approximate hemoglobin concentration: 1200 mg/dL).
Lipemia (Intralipid): No significant interference up to an L index of
2000. There is poor correlation between turbidity and triglycerides
concentration.
The claim for lipemia interference is based on the Glick model (1),
which uses Intralipid as an artificial substrate. To date, there is no
model available which can mimic interference by triglycerides, as
triglyceride levels in patient specimens behave unpredictably,
depending on the nature of the esterified fatty acids in the samples.
Patient specimens with elevated triglyceride levels are very often
lipemic. Therefore customers cannot verify interference by
triglycerides in patient specimens.
Ascorbic acid less than 50 mg/dL.
In rare cases, elevated immunoglobulin concentrations can lead to
falsely increased HDL-cholesterol results. Abnormal liver function does
affect lipid metabolism; consequently, HDL and LDL results are of
limited diagnostic value. In some patients with abnormal liver
function, the HDL-C plus result is significantly negatively biased
versus the DCM (designated comparison method) result.
Of 17 commonly used drugs tested in vitro, none interfered with the
assay.
Reference:
Glick MR, Ryder KW, Jackson SA. Graphical Comparisons of Interferences
in Clinical Chemistry Instrumentation. Clin Chem 1986;32:470-474.
Methodology:
Enzymatic
Sample
Processing:
Centrifuge at 3000 RPM for 10 minutes.
Aliquot plasma into labeled container and cap.
Aliquot plasma into labeled container and cap.
Sample
Storage:
Refrigerate.
Transport
Instructions:
Place specimen into zip-lock type bag, seal bag.
Place requisition into outside pocket of bag.
Transport in cooler with refrigerated coolant packs.
Place requisition into outside pocket of bag.
Transport in cooler with refrigerated coolant packs.
CPT Code:
83718
