Uric Acid
Order Code: URIC
Order Form: Laboratory Requisition
Specimen:
Plasma
Collection Medium:
Plasma Separator Tube
Alternate Collection Media:
Call laboratory for additional acceptable specimen collection containers.
Minimum:
3 mL whole blood in light green top tube or ONE microtainer for pediatric patients.
Testing Schedule:
24 hrs/day, 7 days a week, including holidays.
Analytic Time:
1 hour (upon receipt in laboratory)
Reference Range:
Confirm 3.4-7.0 mg/dL (males) and 2.4-5.7 mg/dL (females) Pediatric Reference Ranges: Age Range Units 0-2 years 2.0-7.0 mg/dL 2-12 years 2.0-6.5 mg/dL 12-14 years 2.0-7.0 mg/dL
Test Limitations:
Criterion: Recovery within plus or minus 10% of initial values Plasma Icterus: No significant interference up to an I index of 40 (approximate conjugated and unconjugated bilirubin concentration 40 mg/dL or 684 umol/l). Hemolysis: No significant interference up to an H index of 1000 (approximate hemoglobin concentration: 1000 mg/dL or 621 umol/l). Lipemia (Intralipid): No significant interference up to an L index of 1000 (approximate triglycerides concentration: 2000 mg/dL or 22.8 mmol/l). There is poor correlation between turbidity and triglycerides concentration. Ascorbic acid less than 30 mg/dL does not interfere. Of the drugs tested in vitro, o-methyldopa, desferoxamine and calcium dobesilate (e.g. Dexium) cause interference at therapeutic concentrations (uric acid level artificially low). Uricase reacts specifically with uric acid. Other purine derivatives can inhibit the uric acid reaction. Reference: Glick MR, Ryder KW, Jackson SA. Graphical Comparisons of Interferences in Clinical Chemistry Instrumentation. Clin Chem 1986;32:470-474.
Methodology:
Enzymatic
Sample Processing:
Centrifuge at 3000 RPM for 10 minutes.
Aliquot plasma into labeled container and cap.
Sample Storage:
Room temperature or refrigerate if stored overnight.
Transport Instructions:
Place specimen into zip-lock type bag, seal bag.
Place requisition into outside pocket of bag.
Ship ambient or refrigerate.
CPT Code:
84550
 
See also:
Uric Acid-Other, Body Fluid (e.g., surgical drain, pericardial, peritoneal, peritoneal dialysis, pleural, or synovial)