COVID-19 Total Antibodies Serology (Anti-Nucleocapsid)
Label Mnemonic: COVIDT
Epic code: LAB9019
Downtime form: A-1a Doctor/Provider Orders - Pathology Core and Specialty Care Nursery
Chemistry
6240 RCP
356-3527
Specimen(s):
Plasma
Collection Medium:
Plasma Separator Tube 4.5 mL
Minimum:
3 mL whole blood from light green top tube or TWO Microtainer® devices
Delivery Instructions:
Deliver to laboratory within 1 hour of collection.
Testing Schedule:
24 hrs/day, 7 days a week, including holidays.
Turn Around Time:
4 hours (upon receipt in laboratory)
Reference Range:
Negative
Interpretive Data:
This Roche assay targets antibodies to the SARS-CoV-2 nucleocapsid (N) protein. Because the SARS-CoV-2 vaccines currently available in the United States market target the spike (S) protein, positive results on the Roche are expected from natural infection but not from vaccination alone. In natural infection, SARS-CoV-2 antibodies are present in a high percentage of patients by 3 weeks after RT-PCR positivity or initial symptoms.

Results from antibody testing should not be used as the sole basis to diagnose or exclude SARS-CoV-2 infection or to inform infection status. A positive result suggests exposure to SARS-CoV-2 but does not necessarily indicate protective immunity. The results of this test should not guide PPE use or adherence to physical distancing practices. False-positive results may occur due to cross-reactivity from pre-existing antibodies (e.g., other coronaviruses) or other causes.

This test has not been cleared or approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). It has been authorized by the FDA under an Emergency Use Authorization (EUA) for use during the COVID-19 public health emergency by laboratories certified under the Clinical Laboratory Improvement Amendments of 1988 (CLIA) to perform moderate or high complexity testing. This test has been performed according to the manufacturer's instructions under the EUA. This test should not be used for screening of donated blood.
Comments:
Additional information for healthcare providers:
(Roche Diagnostics assay)

Additional information for patients:
(Roche Diagnostics assay)
Test Limitations:
Hemolysis: No significant interference up to an H index of 1000 (approximate hemoglobin concentration: 1 g/dL).

Lipemia: No significant interference up to an L index of 2000 (approximate triglycerides concentration: 400 mg/dL). Note there is poor correlation between turbidity and triglyceride concentration.

Icterus: No significant interference up to an I index of 66 (approximate conjugated and unconjugated bilirubin concentration: 66 mg/dL).

Biotin: No significant interference up to 1200 ng/mL biotin.
Methodology:
Electrochemiluminescence immunoassay
CPT Code:
86769