It takes time to get used
to using a new postural support system (PSS), or one that has been
modified. We call this "building tolerance." Taking time to build
sitting tolerance is important because it helps your body adjust
to changes and can prevent skin sores or discomfort.
Begin using the new PSS for just 30 minutes at a time. After 30
minutes, get out of the chair and check your skin for signs of irritation.
Look for areas of warmth or redness on your:
- Neck
- Back
- Shoulders
- Armpits
- Ribcage
- Elbows
- Buttocks
- Thighs
- Inside of knees
- Any other areas that come in contact with straps or supports
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If you find redness or warmth, wait until they fade
before you use the PSS again. These signs should disappear within 30 minutes.
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- If irritation is gone after 30 minutes, you can increase
the amount of sitting time. Add 15 minutes, for a total of 45
minutes. Then check your skin again. Each time your skin recovers
in less than 30 minutes, you can add 15 minutes to your sitting
time. Do this until you are able to sit for 2 hours (120 minutes)
without signs of irritation.
- Take a break. We recommend that you take a 20-30 minute
break, and get out of your chair, every two hours. If you must
sit for more than two hours at a time, you may be able to do wheelchair
push-ups or use other pressure-relieving strategies, such as tilting
or reclining the wheelchair back, or leaning forward. Ask your
therapist what is best for you.
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Getting into your chair
in seven easy steps:
- Before getting into the chair, move all straps and movable supports
out of the way.
- Safely get into the chair and sit with your hips all the way
back and centered on the seat. (If this is difficult, someone
can tip the chair back -- make sure that the brakes are locked
-- to allow your hips to slide back easier.)
- Fasten the seatbelt or pelvic stabilizer* snugly.
- Position leg abductor* between knees.
- Fasten upper body straps/supports* and replace headrest.*
- Fasten footstraps.*
- Secure laptray* to wheelchair.
*If your PSS includes these items.
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