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Christina Gurnett, M.D., Ph.D.Alumni Interviews:
Christina Gurnett, M.D., Ph.D.

M.D., Ph.D.
Fellow, Pediatric Epilepsy
St Louis Children's Hospital

"Although there are certainly other routes to becoming a physician scientist, the M.D./Ph.D. gives you complete exposure to research and clinical medicine at the onset. As with all careers, you must make choices how to spend your time, and my training in the MSTP at Iowa has opened many doors for me."



According to Christina Gurnett, M.D., Ph.D., about five percent of the population will have a seizure during their lifetime. To help this group of people, the UI Carver College of Medicine alumna is currently researching the molecular and genetic basis for seizures and epilepsy.

Gurnett, a child neurology fellow at Washington University in St Louis, will begin another fellowship training period this month in pediatric epilepsy at the St Louis Children's Hospital. She will specialize in taking care of pediatric patients with epilepsy and learn to analyze electroencephalograms (EEG). An EEG tracks electrical signals coming from the brain, as well as the changes that occur during wakefulness and sleep, and during seizures.

" I like child neurology because it is a challenging field with a significant number of patients who have neurological problems without any current explanation, including patients with autism and attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder," Gurnett said. "Although we can see the manifestations of these disorders clinically, we lag behind many other areas of medicine in explaining the mechanism of brain dysfunction that results in these symptoms."

As a child neurology fellow, Gurnett typically divides her clinical time between inpatient and outpatient care. She often cares for inpatients with significant brain injury, epilepsy and stroke in the intensive care unit, while treating patients with chronic medical conditions - like cerebral palsy, headache and epilepsy - in an outpatient setting. She also spends time researching the causes of seizure and epilepsy.

Gurnett is a graduate of the Medical Scientist Training Program (MSTP) at the UI, which awards a combined M.D. and Ph.D. degree and trains students in both graduate research training and clinical studies. Being a physician scientist has provided a lot of flexibility to her career, Gurnett said.

" Although there are certainly other routes to becoming a physician scientist, the M.D./Ph.D. gives you complete exposure to research and clinical medicine at the onset," she said. "As with all careers, you must make choices how to spend your time, and my training in the MSTP at Iowa has opened many doors for me."

Gurnett grew up in Iowa City-her father, Donald, is a renowned UI physics and astronomy professor-but she left home to do her undergraduate work in biology at the University of Notre Dame. After finishing the MSTP program, she completed a pediatrics residency at the UI before leaving for her fellowship in St. Louis.

" Having spent time at institutions outside of Iowa, I have been impressed with the level of excellence in all areas at the UI," she said. "Perhaps because the UI is located in a small community where students live and interact with faculty and staff at all levels, there is a sense of accessibility that is absent at institutions in larger cities. The sense of community between Iowa City and the University is a unique and valuable asset."

Gurnett and her husband, Matt Dobbs, also a UI Carver College of Medicine alumnus, participate in the HOST program, opening their home to medical students who have residency interviews in the St. Louis area.

In her free time, Gurnett enjoys taking care of her six-year-old son, Ellison, and her two-month-old twins, Kathleen and Thomas.

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